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mysql-bkup/README.md
2024-12-06 18:30:38 +01:00

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# MYSQL-BKUP
**MYSQL-BKUP** is a Docker container image designed to **backup, restore, and migrate MySQL databases**.
It supports a variety of storage options and ensures data security through GPG encryption.
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## Features
- **Storage Options:**
- Local storage
- AWS S3 or any S3-compatible object storage
- FTP
- SSH-compatible storage
- Azure Blob storage
- **Data Security:**
- Backups can be encrypted using **GPG** to ensure confidentiality.
- **Deployment Flexibility:**
- Available as the [jkaninda/mysql-bkup](https://hub.docker.com/r/jkaninda/mysql-bkup) Docker image.
- Deployable on **Docker**, **Docker Swarm**, and **Kubernetes**.
- Supports recurring backups of PostgreSQL databases when deployed:
- On Docker for automated backup schedules.
- As a **Job** or **CronJob** on Kubernetes.
- **Notifications:**
- Get real-time updates on backup success or failure via:
- **Telegram**
- **Email**
## Use Cases
- **Automated Recurring Backups:** Schedule regular backups for PostgreSQL databases.
- **Cross-Environment Migration:** Easily migrate your PostgreSQL databases across different environments using supported storage options.
- **Secure Backup Management:** Protect your data with Gmysql encryption.
Successfully tested on:
- Docker
- Docker in Swarm mode
- Kubernetes
- OpenShift
## Documentation is found at <https://jkaninda.github.io/mysql-bkup>
## Links:
- [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/jkaninda/mysql-bkup)
- [Github](https://github.com/jkaninda/mysql-bkup)
## PostgreSQL solution :
- [PostgreSQL](https://github.com/jkaninda/pg-bkup)
## Storage:
- Local
- AWS S3 or any S3 Alternatives for Object Storage
- SSH remote storage server
- FTP remote storage server
- Azure Blob storage
## Quickstart
### Simple backup using Docker CLI
To run a one time backup, bind your local volume to `/backup` in the container and run the `backup` command:
```shell
docker run --rm --network your_network_name \
-v $PWD/backup:/backup/ \
-e "DB_HOST=dbhost" \
-e "DB_USERNAME=username" \
-e "DB_PASSWORD=password" \
jkaninda/mysql-bkup backup -d database_name
```
Alternatively, pass a `--env-file` in order to use a full config as described below.
```yaml
docker run --rm --network your_network_name \
--env-file your-env-file \
-v $PWD/backup:/backup/ \
jkaninda/mysql-bkup backup -d database_name
```
### Simple backup in docker compose file
```yaml
services:
mysql-bkup:
# In production, it is advised to lock your image tag to a proper
# release version instead of using `latest`.
# Check https://github.com/jkaninda/mysql-bkup/releases
# for a list of available releases.
image: jkaninda/mysql-bkup
container_name: mysql-bkup
command: backup
volumes:
- ./backup:/backup
environment:
- DB_PORT=3306
- DB_HOST=mysql
- DB_NAME=foo
- DB_USERNAME=bar
- DB_PASSWORD=password
- TZ=Europe/Paris
# mysql-bkup container must be connected to the same network with your database
networks:
- web
networks:
web:
```
### Docker recurring backup
```shell
docker run --rm --network network_name \
-v $PWD/backup:/backup/ \
-e "DB_HOST=hostname" \
-e "DB_USERNAME=user" \
-e "DB_PASSWORD=password" \
jkaninda/mysql-bkup backup -d dbName --cron-expression "@every 15m" #@midnight
```
See: https://jkaninda.github.io/mysql-bkup/reference/#predefined-schedules
## Deploy on Kubernetes
For Kubernetes, you don't need to run it in scheduled mode. You can deploy it as Job or CronJob.
### Simple Kubernetes backup Job :
```yaml
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
name: backup-job
spec:
ttlSecondsAfterFinished: 100
template:
spec:
containers:
- name: mysql-bkup
# In production, it is advised to lock your image tag to a proper
# release version instead of using `latest`.
# Check https://github.com/jkaninda/mysql-bkup/releases
# for a list of available releases.
image: jkaninda/mysql-bkup
command:
- /bin/sh
- -c
- backup -d dbname
resources:
limits:
memory: "128Mi"
cpu: "500m"
env:
- name: DB_HOST
value: "mysql"
- name: DB_USERNAME
value: "user"
- name: DB_PASSWORD
value: "password"
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /backup
name: backup
volumes:
- name: backup
hostPath:
path: /home/toto/backup # directory location on host
type: Directory # this field is optional
restartPolicy: Never
```
## Available image registries
This Docker image is published to both Docker Hub and the GitHub container registry.
Depending on your preferences and needs, you can reference both `jkaninda/mysql-bkup` as well as `ghcr.io/jkaninda/mysql-bkup`:
```
docker pull jkaninda/mysql-bkup
docker pull ghcr.io/jkaninda/mysql-bkup
```
Documentation references Docker Hub, but all examples will work using ghcr.io just as well.
## References
We decided to publish this image as a simpler and more lightweight alternative because of the following requirements:
- The original image is based on `Alpine` and requires additional tools, making it heavy.
- This image is written in Go.
- `arm64` and `arm/v7` architectures are supported.
- Docker in Swarm mode is supported.
- Kubernetes is supported.
## License
This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.
## Authors
**Jonas Kaninda**
- <https://github.com/jkaninda>
## Copyright
Copyright (c) [2023] [Jonas Kaninda]